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2025-09-03 14:46:59
E11-UNIT 6: REPORTED SPEECH-30CD Exercise 3: Mark the letter to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 1: The shop assistant finally agreed a full refund. A. giving me B. to give me C. give to me D. to me to give Question 2: Bill asked me why A. I hadn't invited him to go shopping with me. B. hadn't I invited him C. I hadn't him invited D. hadn't I him invited Question 3: "Don't come to the interview late", my mom said. A. My mom told me do not come to the interview late. B. My mom told me did not come to the interview late. C. My mom told me not to come to the interview late. D. My mom told me not coming to the interview late. Question 4: "I will help you with your CV, Mary", Peter said. A. Peter advised Mary to write the CV B. Peter promised to help Mary with her CV. C. Peter advised Mary not to write her CV D. Peter wanted Mary to help with the CV. Question 5: " ", the doctor advised his patient. A. You had better stop drinking C. I would like you to drink Question 6: The woman said she A. has been working B. was working Question 7: US scientists claim that they A. were developed B. have developed Question 8:If you saw a lawyer, he'd advise you A. take B. taking Question 9: The lecturer recommended B. You had better to drink D. Please drink some more in this company for over 20 years. C. had been working D. works a new vaccine against malaria. C. had developed D. was developing legal action. C. to take D. for taking A. reading B. to read Question 10: The boss A. threatened to dismiss him C. threatened him to dismiss C. we reading a number of books before the exam. D. to have read because he was always behind the deadlines. B. suggested him to dismiss D. promised him to dismiss Question 11: "Go ahead. Jump again", the instructor_ A. urged Question 12:" B. promised "Jim offered. C. demanded D. required A. Can I get you a drink? B. May I drink? C. Do you want to drink? D. Could I drink? VE LIVEWORKS
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2025-09-03 14:47:23
Давайте разберем каждый из вопросов по очереди и выясним, какой ответ будет правильным. Я объясню, почему именно этот ответ верный.
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Question 1: The shop assistant finally agreed _____ a full refund.
- A. giving me
- B. to give me
- C. give to me
- D. to me to give
Правильный ответ: B. to give me. Это связано с тем, что после глагола "agreed" мы используем инфинитив с "to".
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Question 2: Bill asked me why _____.
- A. I hadn't invited him to go shopping with me.
- B. hadn't I invited him
- C. I hadn't him invited
- D. hadn't I him invited
Правильный ответ: A. I hadn't invited him to go shopping with me. В косвенной речи порядок слов изменяется, и мы используем обычный порядок: подлежащее перед сказуемым.
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Question 3: "Don't come to the interview late", my mom said.
- A. My mom told me do not come to the interview late.
- B. My mom told me did not come to the interview late.
- C. My mom told me not to come to the interview late.
- D. My mom told me not coming to the interview late.
Правильный ответ: C. My mom told me not to come to the interview late. Здесь используется конструкция "told me not to", которая правильно передает отрицание в косвенной речи.
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Question 4: "I will help you with your CV, Mary", Peter said.
- A. Peter advised Mary to write the CV
- B. Peter promised to help Mary with her CV.
- C. Peter advised Mary not to write her CV
- D. Peter wanted Mary to help with the CV.
Правильный ответ: B. Peter promised to help Mary with her CV. Здесь Питер дает обещание, что он поможет, что правильно передается в косвенной речи.
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Question 5: "You had better stop drinking", the doctor advised his patient.
- A. You had better stop drinking
- B. You had better to drink
- C. I would like you to drink
- D. Please drink some more
Правильный ответ: A. You had better stop drinking. Это выражение правильно передает совет врача.
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Question 6: The woman said she _____.
- A. has been working
- B. was working
- C. had been working
- D. works
Правильный ответ: C. had been working. Здесь используется прошедшее время, так как речь идет о том, что происходило до момента, когда она говорила.
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Question 7: US scientists claim that they _____.
- A. were developed
- B. have developed
- C. had developed
- D. was developing
Правильный ответ: B. have developed. Это соответствует современному времени и говорит о том, что действие имеет отношение к настоящему.
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Question 8: If you saw a lawyer, he'd advise you _____.
- A. take
- B. taking
- C. to take
- D. for taking
Правильный ответ: C. to take. После глагола "advise" мы используем инфинитив с "to".
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Question 9: The lecturer recommended _____ a number of books before the exam.
- A. reading
- B. to read
- C. had been reading
- D. for taking
Правильный ответ: A. reading. После глагола "recommended" мы используем герундий.
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Question 10: The boss _____ because he was always behind the deadlines.
- A. threatened to dismiss him
- B. suggested him to dismiss
- C. promised him to dismiss
- D. threatened him to dismiss
Правильный ответ: A. threatened to dismiss him. Здесь правильно используется конструкция "threatened to" с инфинитивом.
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Question 11: "Go ahead. Jump again", the instructor _____.
- A. urged
- B. promised
- C. demanded
- D. required
Правильный ответ: A. urged. Инструктор побуждает к действию, что соответствует значению слова "urge".
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Question 12: " _____?", Jim offered.
- A. Can I get you a drink?
- B. May I drink?
- C. Do you want to drink?
- D. Could I drink?
Правильный ответ: A. Can I get you a drink? Это наиболее естественный способ предложить что-то.
Надеюсь, это объяснение помогло вам понять, почему каждый из этих ответов является правильным. Если у вас есть еще вопросы, не стесняйтесь спрашивать!