Какое время нужно использовать для заполнения пропусков в предложениях?

1. I (not to be able) to do the work alone unless you (to help) me.
2. As Ann (not to have) enough money to buy a new coat, she (to mend) her old one now.
3. I (not to see) him today, but he (to be) at home for dinner.
4. He arrived late; he (not to realize) the roads (to be) so icy.
5. I am sure they (to repair) this road by the time we (to come back) next summer.
6. My wife (to be very upset) if I (not to return) tomorrow.
7. They (to move) the furniture upstairs, when I (to call on) them.
8. You (to know) the lady who just (to leave) the shop?
9. She (to be sorry) that she (not to be) nice to him.
10. By the end of next week my wife (to do) her spring cleaning and we (to be able) to relax again.
11. She (to look) nicer if she (not to wear) so much make-up.
12. As the wind (to blow off) the leaves, I (to sweep) the steps outside my house for nearly the whole day.
13. We (to know) that two prisoners (to escape) this week.
14. Dick (not to come) to the meeting because the secretary (to forget) to tell him about it.
15. In two months' time he (to finish) his training and (to be ready) for his new work.
16. It is no wonder he (to fail) his exam. He (not to study) properly.
17. I (to ask) him to turn off the tape-recorder, as someone (to knock) at the door.
18. You (to have) a bandage? I (to cut) my hand rather badly.
19. I believed I (to see) him before I (to move) to that country.
20. I hope they (to pass) their driving test by the time they (to buy) their cars.

Английский язык 11 класс Времена глаголов времена английского языка заполнение пропусков грамматические времена упражнения по английскому английский язык 11 класс время в английском глаголы в предложениях тест по английскому языку Новый

Для заполнения пропусков в предложениях необходимо определить правильные временные формы глаголов. Давайте разберем каждое предложение по шагам.

1. I (not to be able) to do the work alone unless you (to help) me.
   • Первое действие (not to be able) происходит в настоящем времени, так как речь идет о текущей ситуации. Используем Present Simple: "am not able".
   • Второе действие (to help) также относится к настоящему, поэтому используем Present Simple: "help".
2. As Ann (not to have) enough money to buy a new coat, she (to mend) her old one now.
   • Первое действие (not to have) также в настоящем времени, используем: "does not have".
   • Второе действие (to mend) происходит в настоящем времени, поэтому: "is mending".
3. I (not to see) him today, but he (to be) at home for dinner.
   • Первое действие (not to see) в настоящем времени: "do not see".
   • Второе действие (to be) также в настоящем времени: "is".
4. He arrived late; he (not to realize) the roads (to be) so icy.
   • Первое действие (not to realize) в прошедшем времени: "did not realize".
   • Второе действие (to be) также в прошедшем времени: "were".
5. I am sure they (to repair) this road by the time we (to come back) next summer.
   • Первое действие (to repair) в будущем времени: "will have repaired".
   • Второе действие (to come back) также в будущем: "come back".
6. My wife (to be very upset) if I (not to return) tomorrow.
   • Первое действие (to be very upset) в будущем времени: "will be very upset".
   • Второе действие (not to return) также в будущем: "do not return".
7. They (to move) the furniture upstairs, when I (to call on) them.
   • Первое действие (to move) в прошедшем времени: "were moving".
   • Второе действие (to call on) также в прошедшем: "called on".
8. You (to know) the lady who just (to leave) the shop?
   • Первое действие (to know) в настоящем времени: "do you know".
   • Второе действие (to leave) в прошедшем времени: "left".
9. She (to be sorry) that she (not to be) nice to him.
   • Первое действие (to be sorry) в настоящем времени: "is sorry".
   • Второе действие (not to be) в прошедшем: "was not".
10. By the end of next week my wife (to do) her spring cleaning and we (to be able) to relax again.
    • Первое действие (to do) в будущем времени: "will have done".
    • Второе действие (to be able) также в будущем: "will be able".
11. She (to look) nicer if she (not to wear) so much make-up.
    • Первое действие (to look) в будущем времени: "will look".
    • Второе действие (not to wear) в настоящем времени: "does not wear".
12. As the wind (to blow off) the leaves, I (to sweep) the steps outside my house for nearly the whole day.
    • Первое действие (to blow off) в прошедшем времени: "blew off".
    • Второе действие (to sweep) в прошедшем времени: "swept".
13. We (to know) that two prisoners (to escape) this week.
    • Первое действие (to know) в настоящем времени: "know".
    • Второе действие (to escape) в настоящем времени: "have escaped".
14. Dick (not to come) to the meeting because the secretary (to forget) to tell him about it.
    • Первое действие (not to come) в прошедшем времени: "did not come".
    • Второе действие (to forget) также в прошедшем: "forgot".
15. In two months' time he (to finish) his training and (to be ready) for his new work.
    • Первое действие (to finish) в будущем времени: "will have finished".
    • Второе действие (to be ready) также в будущем: "will be ready".
16. It is no wonder he (to fail) his exam. He (not to study) properly.
    • Первое действие (to fail) в настоящем времени: "fails".
    • Второе действие (not to study) в прошедшем времени: "did not study".
17. I (to ask) him to turn off the tape-recorder, as someone (to knock) at the door.
    • Первое действие (to ask) в прошедшем времени: "asked".
    • Второе действие (to knock) в прошедшем времени: "knocked".
18. You (to have) a bandage? I (to cut) my hand rather badly.
    • Первое действие (to have) в настоящем времени: "do you have".
    • Второе действие (to cut) в прошедшем времени: "cut".
19. I believed I (to see) him before I (to move) to that country.
    • Первое действие (to see) в прошедшем времени: "saw".
    • Второе действие (to move) также в прошедшем: "moved".
20. I hope they (to pass) their driving test by the time they (to buy) their cars.
    • Первое действие (to pass) в будущем времени: "will have passed".
    • Второе действие (to buy) также в будущем: "buy".

Таким образом, для каждого предложения мы определили правильные временные формы, основываясь на контексте и временных маркерах.