Вариант № 1.

I. Вставьте вместо пропусков нужную форму глагола «tobe» или «tohave»

1. She ... in her last year at school. 2. Tom ... a new car. 3. She ... a white dress. 4. Her name ... Lucy. 5. They ... a nice cottage. 6. She ... from Russia.

II. Вставьте артикль, где необходимо.

1. You are ... first-year student. 2. ... fish is more useful than ... meat. 3. Bill is ... best student in our group. 4. I prefer to go on ... foot. 5. ... Red Square and ... Kremlin are ... heart of Moscow. 6. Give me ... cup of ... tea, please.

III. Выпишите предложения, действие в которых происходит в настоящем времени (PresentSimple), переведите их на русский язык.

1. This is my house. 2. He will be an accountant in future. 3. It was very dark in the room. 4. They will make reports at the next lesson. 5. She traveled around Europe last summer. 6. We are four in the family.

IV. Выпишите предложения, действие в которых происходит в прошедшем времени (PastSimple), переведите их на русский язык.

1. He is a bookkeeper by profession. 2. She came home late. 3. They will pass exams in May. 4. I watched an interesting film on TV yesterday. 5. I'll go on a business trip next Monday. 6. Lena is my sister.

V. Выпишите предложения из заданий III и IV, действие в которых будет происходить в будущем времени (FutureSimple).

VI. Задайте вопросы к выделенным словам.

1. Kate and I work together. 2. I live in a new flat. 3. She has a lot of English books at home. 4. They are leaving tonight. 5. There are four seasons in a year. 6. He spends summer at the seaside.

VII. Употребите неопределенные местоимения: "much”, "many”, "some”, "any”, "a few”, "little”. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1. She has ... beautiful dresses. 2. He drinks ... coffee and ... tea. 3. There are ... pictures on the wall. 4. Is there ... bread left? 5. There were ... students in the reading hall. 6. She does ..., but speaks ....

VIII. Переведите словосочетания, обращая внимание на степени сравнения прилагательных: a more interesting place, a warm climate, beautiful lakes, the most important cities, famous universities, and the deepest river.

IX. Прочитайте текст, переведите его письменно и ответьте на вопросы после текста.

Great Britain.

Great Britain is situated to the north of Europe on the British Isles. It is made up of England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. The official name of the country is the United Kingdom (UK). Great Britain is separated from the continent by the English Channel and is connected with many countries by sea.

The climate of Britain is mild and warm because of the Gulf Stream. Most of the mountains are in the north, in Scotland, but they are not very high. Scotland is also famous for its beautiful lakes. The rivers in Great Britain are not long but many of them are deep. The longest rivers are the Clyde and the Thames.

London, the capital of the country, is situated on the Thames. It is divided into three parts: the West End, the East End and the City.

The West End is a historical part of London. You can visit many interesting places here: the National Gallery, Trafalgar Square, Westminster, the Houses of Parliament, Hyde Park, etc. The West End is full of museums, art galleries, the best theatres, cinemas, expensive clubs and shops.

The City is a small area, but it is the business and commercial heart of London. Very few people live there. All main banks and offices are situated in the City. In the centre of the City there is the Tower of London and St. Paul's Cathedral.

The East End is an industrial part of London. Many enterprises and docks are situated here.

The most important industrial cities are: Manchester, Leeds, Bristol, Edinburgh, Birmingham and others.

Cambridge and Oxford are famous university cities.

The UK is a constitutional monarchy. The official head of the state is the king or queen. But the power of the monarch is limited by Parliament, which is made up of the House of Lords and the House of Commons. Members of the House of Lords are appointed, and members of the House of Commons are elected by the people. Parliament makes laws.

The head of the Government is the Prime Minister, who is the leader of the party in power. Downing Street No. 10 is the residence of the Prime Minister of Great Britain.

At present there are four main political parties in Great Britain: the Conservative, the Labour, the Liberal and the Social-Democratic Party.

The official language of Great Britain is English. It is now spoken in many countries of the world: the USA, Australia, New Zealand, Canada, India and others.

Questions:

1. Where is Great Britain situated? 2. What countries is it made up of? 3. What is the official name of the country? 4. What is the capital of Great Britain? 5. Great Britain is a constitutional monarchy, isn't it? 6. Who is the head of the state?

Английский язык 7 класс Грамматика английского языка глагол to be глагол to have артикли в английском времена в английском Present Simple Past Simple future simple неопределённые местоимения степени сравнения прилагательных перевод текста на русский вопросы к тексту Великобритания столица Великобритании климат Великобритании города Великобритании политические партии Великобритании Новый

I. Вставьте вместо пропусков нужную форму глагола «tobe» или «tohave»

1. She is in her last year at school.
2. Tom has a new car.
3. She has a white dress.
4. Her name is Lucy.
5. They have a nice cottage.
6. She is from Russia.

II. Вставьте артикль, где необходимо.

1. You are a first-year student.
2. Fish is more useful than meat.
3. Bill is the best student in our group.
4. I prefer to go on foot.
5. The Red Square and the Kremlin are the heart of Moscow.
6. Give me a cup of tea, please.

III. Выпишите предложения, действие в которых происходит в настоящем времени (Present Simple), переведите их на русский язык.

1. This is my house. (Это мой дом.)
2. We are four in the family. (В нашей семье четверо.)

IV. Выпишите предложения, действие в которых происходит в прошедшем времени (Past Simple), переведите их на русский язык.

1. She came home late. (Она пришла домой поздно.)
2. I watched an interesting film on TV yesterday. (Вчера я посмотрел интересный фильм по телевизору.)

V. Выпишите предложения из заданий III и IV, действие в которых будет происходить в будущем времени (Future Simple).

1. He will be an accountant in future.
2. They will make reports at the next lesson.
3. They will pass exams in May.

VI. Задайте вопросы к выделенным словам.

1. Who works together? (Кто работает вместе?)
2. Where do you live? (Где ты живешь?)
3. What does she have at home? (Что у нее есть дома?)
4. When are they leaving? (Когда они уезжают?)
5. How many seasons are there in a year? (Сколько сезонов в году?)
6. Where does he spend summer? (Где он проводит лето?)

VII. Употребите неопределенные местоимения: "much”, "many”, "some”, "any”, "a few”, "little”. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1. She has many beautiful dresses. (У нее много красивых платьев.)
2. He drinks some coffee and some tea. (Он пьет немного кофе и немного чая.)
3. There are some pictures on the wall. (На стене есть несколько картин.)
4. Is there any bread left? (Есть ли остатки хлеба?)
5. There were a few students in the reading hall. (В читальном зале было несколько студентов.)
6. She does little, but speaks a lot. (Она делает немного, но говорит много.)

VIII. Переведите словосочетания, обращая внимание на степени сравнения прилагательных.

• a more interesting place (более интересное место)
• a warm climate (теплый климат)
• beautiful lakes (красивые озера)
• the most important cities (самые важные города)
• famous universities (известные университеты)
• the deepest river (самая глубокая река)

IX. Прочитайте текст, переведите его письменно и ответьте на вопросы после текста.

Great Britain.

Great Britain is situated to the north of Europe on the British Isles. It is made up of England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. The official name of the country is the United Kingdom (UK). Great Britain is separated from the continent by the English Channel and is connected with many countries by sea.

The climate of Britain is mild and warm because of the Gulf Stream. Most of the mountains are in the north, in Scotland, but they are not very high. Scotland is also famous for its beautiful lakes. The rivers in Great Britain are not long but many of them are deep. The longest rivers are the Clyde and the Thames.

London, the capital of the country, is situated on the Thames. It is divided into three parts: the West End, the East End and the City.

The West End is a historical part of London. You can visit many interesting places here: the National Gallery, Trafalgar Square, Westminster, the Houses of Parliament, Hyde Park, etc. The West End is full of museums, art galleries, the best theatres, cinemas, expensive clubs and shops.

The City is a small area, but it is the business and commercial heart of London. Very few people live there. All main banks and offices are situated in the City. In the centre of the City there is the Tower of London and St. Paul's Cathedral.

The East End is an industrial part of London. Many enterprises and docks are situated here. The most important industrial cities are: Manchester, Leeds, Bristol, Edinburgh, Birmingham and others. Cambridge and Oxford are famous university cities.

The UK is a constitutional monarchy. The official head of the state is the king or queen. But the power of the monarch is limited by Parliament, which is made up of the House of Lords and the House of Commons. Members of the House of Lords are appointed, and members of the House of Commons are elected by the people. Parliament makes laws.

The head of the Government is the Prime Minister, who is the leader of the party in power. Downing Street No. 10 is the residence of the Prime Minister of Great Britain.

At present there are four main political parties in Great Britain: the Conservative, the Labour, the Liberal and the Social-Democratic Party. The official language of Great Britain is English. It is now spoken in many countries of the world: the USA, Australia, New Zealand, Canada, India and others.

Questions:

1. Where is Great Britain situated? (Где расположена Великобритания?)
2. What countries is it made up of? (Из каких стран она состоит?)
3. What is the official name of the country? (Каково официальное название страны?)
4. What is the capital of Great Britain? (Какова столица Великобритании?)
5. Great Britain is a constitutional monarchy, isn't it? (Великобритания - конституционная монархия, не так ли?)
6. Who is the head of the state? (Кто является главой государства?)