Вставьте модальные глаголы to have to или to be to в следующие предложения:

1. "Cheating is a very nasty thing," said the teacher, "and we ... to get rid of it."
2. They decided that she... to leave them a message every tenth day.
3. You .. to learn all the new words for the next lesson.
4. Do you know this man? He... to be our new teacher of history.
5. Who ... to go to the library to get the new books? — I was, but I couldn't because I ... to finish some work at the language laboratory.
6. It is raining. You ... to put on your raincoat.
7. "The patient ... to stay in bed for a few days," ordered the doctor.
8. The child had stomach trouble and ... to take his medicine.
9. I told her she ... to open the window for a while every day.
10. If I don't ring up before six o'clock, then you … to go to the concert hall alone and wait for me at the entrance. Is that clear?
11. The planters ... to gather their cotton at once, as they had been warned that heavy rains were expected.
12. I ... to wear glasses as my eyesight is very weak.
13. Johnny White ... to borrow from Luke Flint at a high interest, for there was no one else in the district who lent money.
14. The agreement was that if Johnny White could not repay the money he had borrowed, then Luke Flint ... to have the right to sell the land.
15. You ... to do it if you don't want to.
16. "I ... to go to England and be a lord", explained Cedric. So he ... to go to England and be a lord.

Английский язык 7 класс Модальные глаголы "to have to" и "to be to модальные глаголы to have to to be to английский язык 7 класс упражнения по английскому грамматика английского языка обучение английскому языку Новый

Давайте разберёмся, как правильно вставить модальные глаголы "to have to" и "to be to" в предложениях. Эти модальные глаголы используются для выражения необходимости или обязательства в различных контекстах.

1. "Cheating is a very nasty thing," said the teacher, "and we ... to get rid of it."

В этом предложении речь идет о необходимости избавиться от чего-то. Мы используем "have to":

Ответ: "and we have to get rid of it."

2. They decided that she... to leave them a message every tenth day.

Здесь также речь идет о необходимости:

Ответ: "that she had to leave them a message every tenth day."

3. You .. to learn all the new words for the next lesson.

Это выражение необходимости в подготовке к уроку:

Ответ: "You have to learn all the new words for the next lesson."

4. Do you know this man? He... to be our new teacher of history.

В данном случае мы говорим о назначении или статусе:

Ответ: "He is to be our new teacher of history."

5. Who ... to go to the library to get the new books? — I was, but I couldn't because I ... to finish some work at the language laboratory.

Здесь мы говорим о необходимости:

Ответ: "Who had to go to the library to get the new books?" и "because I had to finish some work at the language laboratory."

6. It is raining. You ... to put on your raincoat.

В этом предложении речь идет о необходимости из-за погодных условий:

Ответ: "You have to put on your raincoat."

7. "The patient ... to stay in bed for a few days," ordered the doctor.

Здесь также используется необходимость:

Ответ: "The patient has to stay in bed for a few days."

8. The child had stomach trouble and ... to take his medicine.

Это также необходимость:

Ответ: "and had to take his medicine."

9. I told her she ... to open the window for a while every day.

Здесь мы говорим о рекомендации:

Ответ: "she had to open the window for a while every day."

10. If I don't ring up before six o'clock, then you … to go to the concert hall alone and wait for me at the entrance. Is that clear?

Это выражение необходимости:

Ответ: "then you have to go to the concert hall alone."

11. The planters ... to gather their cotton at once, as they had been warned that heavy rains were expected.

Здесь необходимость вызвана предупреждением:

Ответ: "The planters had to gather their cotton at once."

12. I ... to wear glasses as my eyesight is very weak.

Это также необходимость:

Ответ: "I have to wear glasses as my eyesight is very weak."

13. Johnny White ... to borrow from Luke Flint at a high interest, for there was no one else in the district who lent money.

Здесь речь идет о необходимости:

Ответ: "Johnny White had to borrow from Luke Flint at a high interest."

14. The agreement was that if Johnny White could not repay the money he had borrowed, then Luke Flint ... to have the right to sell the land.

Это выражение права:

Ответ: "then Luke Flint was to have the right to sell the land."

15. You ... to do it if you don't want to.

Здесь мы говорим о возможности выбора:

Ответ: "You don't have to do it if you don't want to."

16. "I ... to go to England and be a lord", explained Cedric. So he ... to go to England and be a lord.

Здесь речь идет о желании и необходимости:

Ответ: "I want to go to England and be a lord", и "So he was to go to England and be a lord."

Таким образом, мы видим, как правильно использовать модальные глаголы "to have to" и "to be to" в различных контекстах. Если у вас есть вопросы, не стесняйтесь задавать!