Давайте разберёмся с предложениями и определим, какие артикли нужно использовать в каждом случае. В английском языке есть два типа артиклей: определённый (the) и неопределённый (a/an). Также в некоторых случаях артикль не требуется. Вот основные шаги, которые помогут вам выбрать правильный артикль:
- Неопределённый артикль (a/an): используется, когда мы говорим о чём-то в первый раз или о чём-то, что не является уникальным.
- Определённый артикль (the): используется, когда мы говорим о чём-то, что уже упоминалось ранее или является уникальным.
- Без артикля: используется с неисчисляемыми существительными, множественным числом (если не имеется в виду что-то конкретное), и с некоторыми географическими названиями.
Теперь давайте заполним пропуски в предложениях:
- He wants to buy a car next year.
- The moon was bright and full.
- They stayed in an old castle.
- I need answer to this question.
- The music in the restaurant was loud.
- She drank a cup of coffee.
- Love is a beautiful feeling.
- We met a European artist.
- Mount Everest is the tallest mountain.
- He visited the Louvre when he was in Paris.
- Do you have a pen I could borrow?
- The books on the shelf are mine.
- She saw an elephant at the zoo.
- The air was fresh in the morning.
- He bought a uniform for his job.
- She is an honest person.
- I want an orange and an apple.
- He goes to the school near his home.
- The Amazon River flows through Brazil.
- They found a solution quickly.
- He always drinks tea after lunch.
- We walked along the beach at sunset.
- She studies engineering at university.
- They adopted a dog from a shelter.
- Happiness is more valuable than money.
- She wants to be an astronaut.
- I heard an interesting podcast yesterday.
- They discovered a planet with rings.
- The piano is my favorite instrument.
- He is a university professor.
- The weather today is perfect.
- They need a new laptop.
- She became an actress in 2020.
- He climbed a tree in the backyard.
- She wrote an email to her manager.
- He repaired a broken chair.
- The people in that town are friendly.
- He applied for a job at the bank.
- Life is full of surprises.
- They built a hospital in the village.
- The Pacific Ocean is very deep.
- I saw an owl last night.
- We walked into an empty room.
- She took an umbrella because it was raining.
- He needs a haircut before the meeting.
- I ordered a salad and a soup.
- The stars are clearly visible tonight.
- We crossed the desert on foot.
- He made a mistake in the report.
- She has an MBA from Harvard.
- I found an error in the system.
- The sun sets in the west.
- He gave me an honest opinion.
- They cleaned the apartment before the guests came.
- She teaches literature at the university.
- We visited an ancient temple.
- He works as an engineer.
- Education is important for everyone.
- She left a message on my phone.
- They opened a window for fresh air.
- He borrowed a book from the library.
- We went to the cinema last night.
- She received award for her work.
- He drew a picture of the landscape.
- The trees are losing their leaves.
- She needs an explanation.
- They watched a film about nature.
- I saw a spider on the wall.
- Electricity is expensive this month.
- He has an idea to improve the plan.
- Everest is the tallest mountain on Earth.
- I need a break from work.
- We had dinner at 7 o’clock.
- They own a restaurant in the city.
- The Internet has changed the world.
- He ordered a sandwich and soup.
- She showed me a beautiful dress.
- I watched a video about history.
- The fire was started by accident.
- They saw a fox in the woods.
- He takes the bus to school.
- We visited the museum on Monday.
- She had a chance to win.
- The stars were bright in the sky.
- They adopted a kitten from the shelter.
- She read an article about climate change.
- I saw an actor at the café.
- He drinks a glass of juice in the morning.
- The coffee smells amazing.
- He answered a question quickly.
- She gave a present to her friend.
- We stayed in a cozy cabin.
- He looked at a map before leaving.
- They built a bridge across the river.
- The air is cold this morning.
- I saw an astronaut on TV.
- They cleaned the kitchen after dinner.
- The orange is on the table.
Надеюсь, этот разбор поможет вам лучше понять, как использовать артикли в английском языке!