2026-01-22 18:16:15
help please
9 Complete the following sentences with the past simple passive of the verbs in brackets.
1 The first TV remote controls... (use) in the 1950s in the USA. One of the early models (develop) in 1952, and it... (call) 'Lazy Bones'.
2 In 1996 a sheep called 'Dolly'... (clone) by British scientists from a single cell that... (take) from a six-year-old female sheep.
3 Clothes... (hand-wash) by rubbing the clothing with rocks in a river, or by using a wash board before the invention of the washing machine.
4 The first affordable cars (produce) by Henry Ford.
5 Text messages... (use) in Asia and Europe before they became popular in the USA in the mid 2000s.
6 The Internet began in 1969 as The Arpanet data network, which... (establish) by the US Department of Defense and (suppose) to link computer networks at several universities and research laboratories in the United States.
Английский язык 8 класс Passive Voice (Past Simple) прошедшее время пассивный залог английский язык 8 класс задания по грамматике использование пассивного залога
2026-01-22 18:16:28
Давайте разберем, как правильно образовать предложения в прошедшем времени в пассивном залоге. В пассивном залоге акцент делается на действии, а не на том, кто его выполняет. Чтобы образовать прошедшее время в пассивном залоге, нам нужно использовать форму "was/were" + третий вариант глагола (или причастие прошедшего времени).
Теперь давайте заполним пропуски в ваших предложениях.
- The first TV remote controls were used (use) in the 1950s in the USA. One of the early models was developed (develop) in 1952, and it was called (call) 'Lazy Bones'.
- In 1996 a sheep called 'Dolly' was cloned (clone) by British scientists from a single cell that was taken (take) from a six-year-old female sheep.
- Clothes were hand-washed (hand-wash) by rubbing the clothing with rocks in a river, or by using a wash board before the invention of the washing machine.
- The first affordable cars were produced (produce) by Henry Ford.
- Text messages were used (use) in Asia and Europe before they became popular in the USA in the mid 2000s.
- The Internet began in 1969 as The Arpanet data network, which was established (establish) by the US Department of Defense and was supposed (suppose) to link computer networks at several universities and research laboratories in the United States.
Теперь вы видите, как каждое предложение было преобразовано в пассивный залог. Обратите внимание на использование "was" или "were" в зависимости от числа подлежащего. Если подлежащее единственное, используем "was", если множественное - "were". Также важно помнить, что третий вариант глагола должен соответствовать времени, о котором мы говорим.