Как сделать пассивный залог для следующего текста?

Do you think Mars will be colonized by humans one day? The planet Mars is known as the "red planet". The soil there is red and its surface is covered in volcanoes. Until recently, it was believed that nothing could live on Mars, but during a space mission, tests were carried out and now it is thought that life on Mars might be possible one day. During the space mission, special equipment was used to examine the planet. No form of life has been found yet, and so far, the planet is considered unsuitable for inhabitation. However, we are told by scientists that by 2020 humans will be sent to Mars and that one day special cities will be built so that we can live there. It is hoped that by 2150 Mars will be a wonderful place to live. Would you like to live there?

Английский язык 8 класс Пассивный залог пассивный залог английский язык 8 класс Mars колонизация Марса жизнь на Марсе космическая миссия специальное оборудование условия жизни будущее человечества Новый

Чтобы преобразовать текст в пассивный залог, нам нужно следовать нескольким шагам. Давайте разберем процесс на примере вашего текста.

1. Определите активные предложения. Найдите предложения, в которых подлежащее выполняет действие. Например, "scientists tell us" - здесь "scientists" являются подлежащим, выполняющим действие.
2. Измените структуру предложения. В пассивном залоге подлежащее становится объектом действия. Например, "we are told by scientists" вместо "scientists tell us".
3. Обратите внимание на время глагола. В пассивном залоге время глагола должно оставаться тем же, что и в активном. Например, "are told" соответствует "tell".
4. Перепишите предложения с пассивным залогом. Перепишите каждое предложение, используя пассивный залог. Например:

• Do you think Mars will be colonized by humans one day? → Mars will be colonized by humans one day.
• The planet Mars is known as the "red planet". → The "red planet" is known as Mars.
• It was believed that nothing could live on Mars. → It was believed that nothing could be lived on Mars.
• Tests were carried out during a space mission. → During a space mission, tests were carried out.
• It is thought that life on Mars might be possible one day. → Life on Mars is thought to be possible one day.
• Special equipment was used to examine the planet. → The planet was examined using special equipment.
• No form of life has been found yet. → No form of life has been found yet.
• The planet is considered unsuitable for inhabitation. → The planet is considered unsuitable for inhabitation.
• By 2020 humans will be sent to Mars. → Mars will be sent to by humans by 2020.
• It is hoped that by 2150 Mars will be a wonderful place to live. → By 2150, it is hoped that Mars will be a wonderful place to live.

Таким образом, вы можете преобразовать текст в пассивный залог, следуя этим шагам. Это поможет вам лучше понять структуру предложений и использование пассивного залога в английском языке.