Чтобы правильно употребить глаголы в Past Simple и Past Perfect, необходимо знать разницу между этими временами.
- Past Simple используется для обозначения действий, которые произошли и завершились в прошлом в конкретный момент времени.
- Past Perfect используется для обозначения действий, которые завершились до другого действия в прошлом.
Теперь давайте разберем каждое предложение и вставим правильные формы глаголов:
- Tom returned from the cinema at five o'clock. (Past Simple)
- Tom had returned from the cinema by five o'clock. (Past Perfect)
- I finished my homework at seven o'clock. (Past Simple)
- I had finished my homework by seven o'clock. (Past Perfect)
- He thought that he had lost the money. (Past Simple и Past Perfect)
- Ann told me that she had seen an interesting film. (Past Simple и Past Perfect)
- When I came home, mother already had cooked dinner. (Past Simple и Past Perfect)
- When father returned from work, we already had done our homework. (Past Simple и Past Perfect)
- When the teacher entered the classroom, the pupils already had opened their books. (Past Simple и Past Perfect)
- Kate gave me the book which she had bought the day before. (Past Simple и Past Perfect)
- Nick showed the teacher the picture which he had drawn. (Past Simple и Past Perfect)
- The boy gave the goats the grass which he had brought from the field. (Past Simple и Past Perfect)
- Mother saw that Nick had not washed his hands. (Past Simple и Past Perfect)
- The teacher understood that Lena had not done her homework. (Past Simple и Past Perfect)
- I knew that my friend had not yet come. (Past Simple и Past Perfect)
- When I woke up yesterday, father already had gone to work. (Past Simple и Past Perfect)
- Nick thought that his father had not yet come home. (Past Simple и Past Perfect)
- Mary told us that she had cooked a good dinner. (Past Simple и Past Perfect)
- Yesterday I found the book which I had lost in summer. (Past Simple и Past Perfect)
- When we came to the station, the train already had left. (Past Simple и Past Perfect)
Таким образом, в каждом предложении мы правильно употребили глаголы в нужной форме, учитывая контекст и время действия.