Before psychology became a recognized academic discipline, matters of the mind were undertaken by those in ….

• biology
• chemistry
• philosophy
• physics

Другие предметы Университет Философия английский язык профессиональная сфера университет обучение курсы специальности навыки коммуникация международные отношения Бизнес перевод литература диплом академическая карьера языковая практика Новый

Before psychology became a recognized academic discipline, matters of the mind were primarily undertaken by those in philosophy. Let's break down the reasoning behind this answer.

1. **Historical Context**: - In ancient times, philosophers were the ones who pondered questions about the mind, consciousness, and behavior. They sought to understand human existence, thought processes, and emotions through logical reasoning and discussion.

2. **Key Philosophers**: - Figures such as Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle laid the groundwork for many psychological concepts. For instance, Aristotle's work on the psyche (soul) can be seen as an early exploration of psychological ideas.

3. **Transition to Psychology**: - As time progressed, the study of the mind began to shift from purely philosophical discussions to more empirical approaches, leading to the establishment of psychology as a distinct scientific field in the late 19th century.

4. **Other Disciplines**: - While biology, chemistry, and physics have contributed to our understanding of the brain and behavior, they did not focus on the mind and its processes in the same way that philosophy did during the early stages of inquiry.

In conclusion, the correct answer is philosophy, as it was the primary field that addressed the complexities of the mind before psychology emerged as a separate academic discipline.