The first recognized use of the word “computer” was from 1613.What did the “computer” use to mean before this word started to refer to devices?

• It was used for people who have a high level of intelligence
• It was used for a device which helped ships to calculate their latitude at sea
• It was used for people who performed repetitive mathematical operations

Другие предметы Университет История компьютеров деловой иностранный язык университет обучение английский язык профессиональная коммуникация международные отношения деловая переписка курсы иностранного языка языковая практика навыки общения Новый

The term "computer" originally referred to a person rather than a machine. Let's break down the options to understand the correct meaning of the word before it became associated with devices.

• It was used for people who have a high level of intelligence: This option is not accurate. The term "computer" did not specifically refer to intelligent individuals, but rather to those engaged in specific tasks.
• It was used for a device which helped ships to calculate their latitude at sea: This option is also incorrect. The word "computer" was not initially associated with devices for navigation.
• It was used for people who performed repetitive mathematical operations: This is the correct answer. In the early 17th century, "computer" referred to individuals who performed calculations, typically for tasks like bookkeeping or scientific work.

In conclusion, before the advent of electronic devices, a "computer" was a person who carried out mathematical calculations, often as part of their job. This usage reflects the historical context in which the term was first recognized.