Как перевести следующие предложения в пассивный залог?

1. My friend offered me a job at the bank.
2. The boss asked him to leave the meeting.
3. Did the proposal interest you?
4. They are repairing the church bells at the moment.
5. They say that the man is living in London.
6. You have never watered these plants.
7. When I entered the room, the teacher was passing out the test instructions.
8. They treat and cure people at hospitals.
9. They haven't seen him since last week.
10. Everyone says he is a great footballer.
11. The police told her that they had found her lost purse.

Английский язык 11 класс Пассивный залог пассивный залог перевод предложений английский язык 11 класс грамматика английского изучение английского языка Новый

Чтобы перевести предложения в пассивный залог, необходимо следовать определенным шагам. Давайте разберем процесс на примерах ваших предложений.

1. My friend offered me a job at the bank.
   Пассивный залог: A job at the bank was offered to me (by my friend).
2. The boss asked him to leave the meeting.
   Пассивный залог: He was asked by the boss to leave the meeting.
3. Did the proposal interest you?
   Пассивный залог: Were you interested by the proposal?
4. They are repairing the church bells at the moment.
   Пассивный залог: The church bells are being repaired at the moment.
5. They say that the man is living in London.
   Пассивный залог: It is said that the man is living in London.
6. You have never watered these plants.
   Пассивный залог: These plants have never been watered by you.
7. When I entered the room, the teacher was passing out the test instructions.
   Пассивный залог: When I entered the room, the test instructions were being passed out by the teacher.
8. They treat and cure people at hospitals.
   Пассивный залог: People are treated and cured at hospitals.
9. They haven't seen him since last week.
   Пассивный залог: He hasn't been seen since last week.
10. Everyone says he is a great footballer.
    Пассивный залог: He is said to be a great footballer.
11. The police told her that they had found her lost purse.
    Пассивный залог: She was told by the police that her lost purse had been found.

Теперь, когда вы видите, как каждое предложение преобразуется в пассивный залог, вы можете заметить, что основной принцип заключается в том, что подлежащее предложения становится объектом действия, а объект становится подлежащим. Также важно учитывать время и форму глагола, чтобы правильно составить пассивную конструкцию.