Вот переводы предложений на английский язык:
- This book was read by everyone.
- The letter will be sent tomorrow.
- Is she often asked?
- Your question will be answered tomorrow.
- The text was translated yesterday from two to three.
- The work has just been finished by us.
- These books will be used until the end of the year.
- Has the telegram already been received?
- I was offered a very interesting job.
- Many new buildings are currently being constructed in our city.
- The keys were lost yesterday.
- The delegation needs to be met tomorrow at nine o'clock in the morning at the airport.
- Were you told about this?
- Hundreds of new houses will be built by the end of this year.
- This text will be translated by ten o'clock tomorrow.
Объяснение шагов и терминов:
- Passive voice: В большинстве предложений используется пассивный залог, что означает, что действие выполняется над подлежащим (например, "This book was read" - "Эта книга была прочитана").
- Future tense: В предложениях, где действие произойдет в будущем, используется конструкция "will be" (например, "The letter will be sent" - "Письмо будет отправлено").
- Questions: Вопросительные предложения формируются с помощью инверсии (например, "Is she often asked?" - "Ее часто спрашивают?").
- Past tense: Для указания на действия, которые произошли в прошлом, используется прошедшее время (например, "The keys were lost" - "Ключи были утеряны").
- Present continuous: Для описания текущих действий используется настоящее продолженное время (например, "are currently being constructed" - "сейчас строится").