Переведите следующие предложения в пассивный залог:

1. Jane's friends will give her a nice picture on her birthday.
2. How much will they pay you?
3. I think somebody is following us.
4. A mystery is something that we can't explain.
5. Has anybody shown you the picture?
6. They offered me the job but I refused it.
7. They are restoring the church tower.
8. My mother taught me to swim when I was very young.
9. They have repaired the television.
10. I don't know how we can solve this problem.
11. She will receive your letter on Friday.
12. The thief could kill the woman.
13. The police arrested a man in connection with the robbery.
14. The police found his car outside the city.
15. Unfortunately I can't find the tickets.

Английский язык 11 класс Passive Voice пассивный залог перевод предложений английский язык 11 класс грамматика английского задания по английскому обучение английскому примеры пассивного залога упражнения по грамматике английский язык для старшеклассников правила пассивного залога Новый

Чтобы перевести предложения в пассивный залог, необходимо следовать определенным шагам. Давайте рассмотрим, как это сделать на примерах предложений, которые вы привели.

1. Jane's friends will give her a nice picture on her birthday.
• Определяем подлежащее: Jane's friends.
• Определяем объект: a nice picture.
• Переводим в пассивный залог: A nice picture will be given to Jane by her friends on her birthday.
2. How much will they pay you?
• Подлежащее: they.
• Объект: you.
• Пассивный залог: How much will you be paid by them?
3. I think somebody is following us.
• Подлежащее: somebody.
• Объект: us.
• Пассивный залог: I think we are being followed by somebody.
4. A mystery is something that we can't explain.
• Подлежащее: a mystery.
• Объект: something.
• Пассивный залог: A mystery is something that can't be explained by us.
5. Has anybody shown you the picture?
• Подлежащее: anybody.
• Объект: you, the picture.
• Пассивный залог: Have you been shown the picture by anybody?
6. They offered me the job but I refused it.
• Подлежащее: they.
• Объект: me, the job.
• Пассивный залог: The job was offered to me by them, but it was refused by me.
7. They are restoring the church tower.
• Подлежащее: they.
• Объект: the church tower.
• Пассивный залог: The church tower is being restored by them.
8. My mother taught me to swim when I was very young.
• Подлежащее: my mother.
• Объект: me.
• Пассивный залог: I was taught to swim by my mother when I was very young.
9. They have repaired the television.
• Подлежащее: they.
• Объект: the television.
• Пассивный залог: The television has been repaired by them.
10. I don't know how we can solve this problem.
• Подлежащее: we.
• Объект: this problem.
• Пассивный залог: I don't know how this problem can be solved by us.
11. She will receive your letter on Friday.
• Подлежащее: she.
• Объект: your letter.
• Пассивный залог: Your letter will be received by her on Friday.
12. The thief could kill the woman.
• Подлежащее: the thief.
• Объект: the woman.
• Пассивный залог: The woman could be killed by the thief.
13. The police arrested a man in connection with the robbery.
• Подлежащее: the police.
• Объект: a man.
• Пассивный залог: A man was arrested by the police in connection with the robbery.
14. The police found his car outside the city.
• Подлежащее: the police.
• Объект: his car.
• Пассивный залог: His car was found by the police outside the city.
15. Unfortunately, I can't find the tickets.
• Подлежащее: I.
• Объект: the tickets.
• Пассивный залог: Unfortunately, the tickets can't be found by me.

Теперь вы видите, как каждое предложение было преобразовано в пассивный залог. Обратите внимание на то, что в пассивном залоге акцент смещается с действия на объект, который его получает.