Давайте разберем, как задать различные типы вопросов к предложенным предложениям. Мы будем рассматривать три основных типа вопросов: общие, специальные и альтернативные.
1. Общие вопросы
Общие вопросы требуют ответа «да» или «нет». Для их формирования мы обычно перемещаем вспомогательный глагол (в данном случае "is" или "are") перед подлежащим.
- Dick is working very hard at the moment. → Is Dick working very hard at the moment?
- Sally is sewing her dress. → Is Sally sewing her dress?
- The cows are eating the grass. → Are the cows eating the grass?
- The wolves are following the deer. → Are the wolves following the deer?
- John is yawning at the moment. → Is John yawning at the moment?
- I am leaping with joy. → Am I leaping with joy?
- Granny is cooking dinner now. → Is Granny cooking dinner now?
- Her children are pushing the pumpkin. → Are her children pushing the pumpkin?
- I am starving. → Am I starving?
- Mary is giggling now. → Is Mary giggling now?
2. Специальные вопросы
Специальные вопросы начинаются с вопросительных слов (например, "what", "where", "when", "who", "why" и "how"). Мы также перемещаем вспомогательный глагол перед подлежащим.
- Dick is working very hard at the moment. → What is Dick working very hard at the moment?
- Sally is sewing her dress. → What is Sally sewing?
- The cows are eating the grass. → What are the cows eating?
- The wolves are following the deer. → Who are the wolves following?
- John is yawning at the moment. → What is John doing at the moment?
- I am leaping with joy. → Why are you leaping with joy?
- Granny is cooking dinner now. → What is Granny cooking now?
- Her children are pushing the pumpkin. → What are her children pushing?
- I am starving. → Why are you starving?
- Mary is giggling now. → Why is Mary giggling now?
3. Альтернативные вопросы
Альтернативные вопросы предлагают выбор между двумя или более вариантами. Обычно они начинаются с общего вопроса и добавляют "or".
- Dick is working very hard at the moment. → Is Dick working very hard at the moment or is he resting?
- Sally is sewing her dress. → Is Sally sewing her dress or knitting?
- The cows are eating the grass. → Are the cows eating the grass or hay?
- The wolves are following the deer. → Are the wolves following the deer or the rabbits?
- John is yawning at the moment. → Is John yawning at the moment or stretching?
- I am leaping with joy. → Am I leaping with joy or dancing?
- Granny is cooking dinner now. → Is Granny cooking dinner now or baking cookies?
- Her children are pushing the pumpkin. → Are her children pushing the pumpkin or the cart?
- I am starving. → Am I starving or just hungry?
- Mary is giggling now. → Is Mary giggling now or laughing?
Таким образом, мы рассмотрели, как формировать различные типы вопросов к предложенным предложениям. Надеюсь, это поможет вам в вашем задании!